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Medicine

Peter Doherty

Immunologist, Nobel Prize in Medicine 1996

Born 1940

Photo: Vogler · CC BY-SA 4.0

«What could be more gratifying than to discover, describe and explain some basic principle that no human being has ever understood before?»

The Beginner's Guide to Winning the Nobel Prize, 2005

Peter Doherty discovered how the immune system recognises cells infected by a virus, showing that T cells read both the virus and the cell's own identity markers together. The finding underpins modern vaccine design and transplant medicine.

Key achievements

  • Nobel Prize in Medicine, 1996, on immune cell recognition
  • Australian of the Year, 1997
  • The Doherty Institute in Melbourne bears his name

Universities

  • University of MelbourneProfessor1988–2024

    Melbourne, Victoria

    Laureate professor, and the university's Doherty Institute for infection and immunity is named after him.

Facts

  • He trained as a veterinary surgeon before moving into human immunology.
  • He and Rolf Zinkernagel made the discovery while sharing a laboratory bench as junior researchers in Canberra.
  • He was named Australian of the Year in 1997 and has since written several books for general readers.

Photographs

Photographs come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences; the author and licence are shown on each image.

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